What is it called when a patient agrees to a procedure after being informed about the associated risks?

The term that describes a patient agreeing to a procedure after being informed about the associated risks is known as informed consent. This process is fundamental in healthcare, as it respects the autonomy of the patient and ensures they have a clear understanding of what the procedure entails, including potential benefits, risks, and alternatives.

Informed consent is a legal and ethical requirement, serving to protect both the patient and the healthcare provider. It emphasizes the need for healthcare professionals to communicate effectively with patients, ensuring that they have the information necessary to make an educated decision regarding their treatment. This concept is crucial, as it fosters a trusting relationship between patients and providers, allowing patients to feel empowered in their healthcare choices.